calendar_month 11.08.23 pending_actions 9 min
What to Visit in Gallipoli
Gallipoli, nestled in the stunning region of Apulia, is a gem that stands out for its millennia-old history and timeless beauty. Imagine strolling through its centuries-old streets, immersing yourself in the magical atmosphere of the historic center and capturing the splendor of the Castello Angioino rising majestically on the island of the old town.
Let yourself be fascinated by the Fontana Greca, a Renaissance masterpiece that tells the city’s ancient heritage, and don’t forget to visit the Chiesa Rettoria Santa Maria della Purità, a Baroque jewel housing priceless artistic masterpieces. Gallipoli is a destination that enchants the senses and captivates the hearts of its visitors. Discover what makes this Apulian city so special and get ready to immerse yourself in a timeless journey of history, culture, architectural wonders, as well as fun and nightlife.
The Castello Angioino of Gallipoli, located in the beautiful Apulia region, is one of the most important and fascinating historical landmarks of the city. This imposing maritime fortress, also known as the Castle of Gallipoli, is a symbol of the city’s millennia-old history and cultural richness.
The structure was built after 265 B.C., serving as a fortress to house legionaries and ensure the defense of the city. Modified in the 13th century by the Angevins, who ruled the Kingdom of Naples, the Castello Angioino enjoys a strategic position in the Ionic town, allowing full control of the Ionian Sea and a wide view of the surrounding coast.
Consider taking a walk along the walls of the Castello Angioino to enjoy breathtaking panoramic views of the entire historic center of Gallipoli, with its ancient buildings, picturesque alleys, and the crystal-clear sea surrounding the town. Moreover, during the summer, the castle becomes a venue for cultural events, concerts, and art exhibitions, attracting visitors from all over the world.
Visiting the Castle of Gallipoli means immersing yourself in the fascinating history of this city, discovering the stories of the peoples who lived there over the centuries. It is undoubtedly an experience that allows you to appreciate the art, architecture, and natural beauty of one of Apulia’s jewels.
Another testament to the town’s past is the Fontana Greca, a must-see attraction for anyone visiting Gallipoli. Also known as the Hellenic Fountain, this marvel now stands near the Old Bridge, adjacent to the Castello Angioino, connecting the old town to the modern part of the city.
The fountain holds an incredible history that dates back to ancient times. Its exact dating is still debated. According to Gallipoli tradition, it is believed to have been built by Greek populations in the distant 3rd century B.C. and, if this theory is correct, the Fontana Greca would be the oldest in Italy!
Some critics, however, consider it more plausible to attribute the architectural work to the Renaissance period. From 1548 to 1560, the fountain was located near the now-vanished Church of San Nicola, before being moved next to the Gallipoli Bridge in 1560, where it still stands today.
The fountain’s real origins remain a mystery: its style recalls Ancient Greek art, a people who used myth as a form of expression. According to this theory, during the Gothic invasions, the statues may have been removed and then reinserted into the structure in 1560. Regardless of its exact dating, the Fontana Greca continues to arouse great interest and curiosity, both for tourists and locals.
The fountain consists of two facades, each about 5 meters high, one facing Northwest and the other Southeast. The first facade features the famous Gallipoli coat of arms, depicting a crowned rooster with the Latin inscription “fideliter excubat”, meaning “faithfully watches”. At the bottom is the trough, from which animals drank and, in the 1950s, water was collected for families without home supply.
On the second facade, there are bas-reliefs depicting the metamorphoses of three mythological figures: Dirce, Salmacis, and Byblis, women transformed into fountains, hiding a story to discover.
The Fontana Greca, rich in mysteries about its origin, fascinates every tourist with its majesty and unique charm, bringing a touch of Greece to Gallipoli and telling millennia-old stories. In short, if you are planning your trip to Gallipoli, you cannot miss the Fontana Greca, a true work of Ancient Greek art that allows you to appreciate the skill of ancient artisans in creating works that still impress today for their beauty and magical atmosphere.
Among the stops on a trip to Gallipoli, a visit to the Chiesa Rettoria di Santa Maria della Purità in the historic center is a must. Despite its simple white facade, this ancient building hides priceless treasures.
Overlooking the splendid Spiaggia della Purità, the Chiesa Rettoria di Santa Maria della Purità offers visitors an extremely evocative atmosphere, especially at sunset. Outside, the simple facade is decorated with a 19th-century majolica triptych depicting the Virgin Mary, Saint Francis of Assisi, and Saint Joseph. The interior, on the other hand, offers a display of great splendor, with 18th-century paintings and sumptuous stuccoes decorating every surface.
The church houses several frescoes and statues, including Madonna delle Misericordia, Madonna del Canneto, and Santa Maria della Purità, dating back centuries. Moreover, a hidden secret is revealed: under a canvas are frescoes of the four Evangelists Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John, which can be lifted via a pneumatic mechanism.
The Chiesa Rettoria di Santa Maria della Purità is a timeless place, where art, history, and the sea merge, offering an irresistible experience for visitors wishing to immerse themselves in Gallipoli’s enchanting atmosphere.
The structure has undergone careful restorations over the centuries to preserve its original beauty and ensure its importance as a place of worship and tourist attraction. If you’re wondering what to see in Apulia, you cannot miss this stop at the Chiesa Rettoria di Gallipoli, a place with a highly evocative and emotional atmosphere.
The time needed to visit Gallipoli depends on your personal preferences and how much you wish to explore the city. In general, a one-day visit can be enough to see the main attractions, such as Castello Angioino, Fontana Greca, and Chiesa Rettoria Santa Maria della Purità, as well as to stroll through the historic center and enjoy the beaches.
If you want to deepen your visit and spend more time at the delightful seafront restaurants or explore the numerous beaches of the area, you might consider a longer stay, from five to seven days.
If you have a car, you can easily reach the Salento towns around Gallipoli to discover the lively nightlife with a wide variety of restaurants, bars, and clubs in Baia Verde and Punta della Suina. But what to do in Gallipoli without a car? If you don’t have a car, there are several activities you can do, such as walking in the charming historic center, enjoying a cocktail with friends, or attending the numerous cultural events in town.
This Apulian destination can satisfy every type of tourist, from architecture and ancient art enthusiasts to nightlife lovers and beach aperitif fans. In short, Gallipoli never disappoints. It is truly a gem that fascinates every passerby with its unique character and timeless spirit.